Of mice and man: TLR11 (finally) finds profilin

被引:92
作者
Lauw, FN
Caffrey, DR
Golenbock, DT [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis & Immunol, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[2] Pfizer Discovery Technol Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.it.2005.08.006
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are primordial pathogen-recognition proteins that function as sentinels for the innate immune system. One of the TLR mysteries relates to TLR11, a receptor present in mice, but not humans, and known to recognize uropathogenic Escherichia coli. The first defined ligand for TLR11 has now been described as a profilin-like protein from Toxoplasma gondii. This discovery potentially gives us important clues as to how a gene expressed in mice, but not humans, actually relates to human infectious diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 511
页数:3
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