Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia and depression: a comparison

被引:37
作者
Baca-Garcia, E
Perez-Rodriguez, MM
Sastre, CD
Saiz-Ruiz, J
de Leon, J
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fdn Jimenez Diaz Hosp, Dept Psychiat, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Dept Psychiat, E-28034 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Alcala de Henares, E-28034 Madrid, Spain
关键词
schizophrenia; suicide; suicide attempts; depression; risk factors;
D O I
10.1016/j.schres.2004.08.028
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to compare the frequencies and suicide attempt characteristics in patients with schizophrenia (N=25) and major depression in absence of schizophrenia (N=107). There were no significant differences in attempt methods, but attempters with schizophrenia reported a lower number of life events influencing the attempt (2.0 vs. 2.6), less influence of life events on the attempt (42% vs. 83%) and lower GAF scores (36 vs. 50). Schizophrenia was not associated with higher impulsivity scores but with significantly more lethal attempts (40% vs. 29%) and with a trend toward (p=0.08) higher scores in aggressive behavior history. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 81
页数:5
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