Phosphorylation of PPARs:: from molecular characterization to physiological relevance

被引:144
作者
Diradourian, C [1 ]
Girard, J [1 ]
Pégorier, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, CNRS, Inst Cochin, INSERM,U567,UMR8104,Dept Endocrinol, F-75014 Paris, France
关键词
PPAR; transcriptional activity; phosphorylation and kinases;
D O I
10.1016/j.biochi.2004.11.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In addition to their ligand-mediated activation, nuclear receptor activity is finely tuned by their phosphorylation status. PPARs are phosphorylated by several kinases (PKA, PKC, MAPKs, and AMPK), which affect their activity in a ligand-dependent or -independent manner according to the isoform and cellular context. Molecular consequences are multiple, including changes in ligand affinity, DNA binding, recruitment of transcriptional cofactors, proteasome degradation... Finally, the physiological relevance of PPAR phosphorylation is discussed. (c) 2004 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 38
页数:6
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