Humoral immunity targeting site I of antigenic domain 2 of glycoprotein B upon immunization with different cytomegalovirus candidate vaccines

被引:22
作者
Axelsson, Fredrika [1 ]
Adler, Stuart P. [2 ]
Lamarre, Alain [3 ]
Ohlin, Mats [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Dept Immunotechnol, SE-22184 Lund, Sweden
[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Med Coll Virginia, Richmond, VA 23298 USA
[3] INRS Inst Armand Frappier, Inst Natl Rech Sci, Immunovirol Lab, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
关键词
live attenuated vaccine; neutralization epitope; subunit vaccine;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.10.048
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Glycoprotein B (gB) is a major component in several vaccines that are under development for prevention of disease by cytomegalovirus. It contains multiple determinants that are targets for neutralizing antibodies. One of them is site I of antigenic domain 2 (AD-2). The epitope, defined by short peptides, is quite conserved between different isolates. However, it is poorly immunogenic in natural infection. In this study we investigated the extent to which different vaccines, attenuated live Towne vaccine with or without priming with a canarypox virus coding for gB, or a recombinant gB vaccine adjuvanted with MF59, induced antibodies to this epitope. As in natural infection only a fraction of all. subjects developed antibody responses against site I of AD-2 following vaccination. We suggest that strategies that enhance immunogenicity of this epitope will improve vaccine efficacy. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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