Structural transformations of carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure

被引:89
作者
Tangney, P [1 ]
Capaz, RB
Spataru, CD
Cohen, ML
Louie, SG
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl051637p
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We used simulations with a classical force field to study the transformation under hydrostatic pressure of isolated single-walled nanotubes (SWNT) from a circular to a collapsed cross section. Small-diameter SWNTs deform continuously under pressure, whereas larger-diameter SWNTs display hysteresis and undergo a first-order-like transformation. The different behavior is due to the changing proportions in the total energy of the wall-curvature energy and the van der Waals attraction between opposite walls of the tube.
引用
收藏
页码:2268 / 2273
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Microscopic determination of the interlayer binding energy in graphite [J].
Benedict, LX ;
Chopra, NG ;
Cohen, ML ;
Zettl, A ;
Louie, SG ;
Crespi, VH .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 286 (5-6) :490-496
[2]   A second-generation reactive empirical bond order (REBO) potential energy expression for hydrocarbons [J].
Brenner, DW ;
Shenderova, OA ;
Harrison, JA ;
Stuart, SJ ;
Ni, B ;
Sinnott, SB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 14 (04) :783-802
[3]   Hydrostatic pressure effects on the structural and electronic properties of carbon nanotubes [J].
Capaz, RB ;
Spataru, CD ;
Tangney, P ;
Cohen, ML ;
Louie, SG .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2004, 241 (14) :3352-3359
[4]  
CARIRER GF, 1947, J MATH PHYS, V26, P94
[5]  
CHASKALOVIC JZ, 1995, ANGEW MATH PHYS, V46, P149
[6]   FULLY COLLAPSED CARBON NANOTUBES [J].
CHOPRA, NG ;
BENEDICT, LX ;
CRESPI, VH ;
COHEN, ML ;
LOUIE, SG ;
ZETTL, A .
NATURE, 1995, 377 (6545) :135-138
[7]   Collapse of single-wall carbon nanotubes is diameter dependent [J].
Elliott, JA ;
Sandler, JKW ;
Windle, AH ;
Young, RJ ;
Shaffer, MSP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (09) :095501-1
[8]  
ELLIOTT JA, 2004, PHYS REV LETT, V241, P3352
[9]   A climbing image nudged elastic band method for finding saddle points and minimum energy paths [J].
Henkelman, G ;
Uberuaga, BP ;
Jónsson, H .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 113 (22) :9901-9904
[10]   Elastic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes in transverse directions [J].
Li, CY ;
Chou, TW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 69 (07)