Livable streets revisited

被引:70
作者
Bosselmann, P [1 ]
Macdonald, E
Kronemeyer, T
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept City & Reg Planning, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Architecture, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Landscape Architecture, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Environm Simulat Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01944369908976045
中图分类号
TU98 [区域规划、城乡规划];
学科分类号
0814 ; 082803 ; 0833 ;
摘要
This article evaluates the livability of residential boulevards, a type of street that has center lanes for through traffic and local access lanes separated from the center lanes by landscaped "malls." Three boulevards were studied. All three carried high traffic volumes bur were rated as more livable than neighboring, conventionally designed streets with medium traffic volumes. The study concludes that boulevards with a side median design successfully mitigate the adverse impacts of heavy traffic. The re; search methods used for this study were based on the well-known 1969 "Livable Streets" project by Donald Appleyard and Mark Lintell. Like the original study, it compared the responses of residents on streets with high, medium, and low traffic volumes and measured the effects of traffic on social interaction, Perceptions of home territory, and the comfort of people's daily lives. The new study shows trends similar to those found in the original one and adds information about boulevards, which were not previously examined.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 180
页数:13
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