Lifestyle exposures and eye diseases in adults

被引：37

作者：

Klein, Barbara E. K. ^{[1
]}

Klein, Ronald ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Madison, WI USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2007年 / 144卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.016

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 [眼科学];

摘要：

PURPOSE: To provide a perspective of observed associations between lifestyle exposures and eye diseases in adults. DESIGN: Summary of recent epidemiologic studies. METHODS: Nonsystematic review of the literature. RESULTS: Data suggest that some lifestyle exposures (e.g., smoking) are significantly associated with risk of several different diseases, suggesting that altering behaviors may decrease risk. Where risk is inherent to an occupational or recreational activity, eye protection is likely to decrease risk. CONCLUSIONS: Although data are imperfect, it seems that some lifestyle alterations may decrease the risk of eye diseases at little or no risk to the individual.

引用

页码：961 / 969

页数：9

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