Li conductivity in LixMPO4 (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) olivine materials

被引:1049
作者
Morgan, D [1 ]
Van der Ven, A
Ceder, G
机构
[1] Computat Modeling Consultants, Wellesley, MA 02482 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1633511
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Materials with the olivine LixMPO4 structure form an important class of rechargeable battery cathodes. Using first-principles methods, activation barriers to Li ion motion are calculated and an estimate for Li diffusion constants, in the absence of electrical conductivity constraints, is made. Materials with M=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni are considered. Li diffuses through one-dimensional channels with high energy barriers to cross between the channels. Without electrical conductivity limitations the intrinsic Li diffusivity is high. (C) 2003 The Electrochemical Society.
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收藏
页码:A30 / A32
页数:3
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