Abnormalities in cell cycle control in cancer and their clinical implications

被引:27
作者
Sgambato, A
Flamini, G
Cittadini, A
Weinstein, IB
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ctr Ric Oncol Giovanni XXIII, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[2] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Herbert Irving Comprehens Canc Ctr, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
cell cycle; growth control; tumorigenesis;
D O I
10.1177/030089169808400401
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Recent studies indicate that the functions of several genes that control the cell cycle are altered during the carcinogenic process and that these changes perturb both cell proliferation and genomic stability, thus promoting cell transformation and enhancing the process of tumor progression. The purpose of this paper is to review current information on the role of cyclins and related genes in the control of the mammalian cell cycle, the types of abnormalities in these genes found in human tumors and the possible clinical implications of these findings.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 433
页数:13
相关论文
共 132 条
[1]   ABERRATIONS OF P16(INK4) AND RETINOBLASTOMA TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR GENES OCCUR IN DISTINCT SUB-SETS OF HUMAN CANCER CELL-LINES [J].
AAGAARD, L ;
LUKAS, J ;
BARTKOVA, J ;
KJERULFF, AA ;
STRAUSS, M ;
BARTEK, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1995, 61 (01) :115-120
[2]   P53 CONTROLS BOTH THE G(2)/M AND THE G(1) CELL-CYCLE CHECKPOINTS AND MEDIATES REVERSIBLE GROWTH ARREST IN HUMAN FIBROBLASTS [J].
AGARWAL, ML ;
AGARWAL, A ;
TAYLOR, WR ;
STARK, GR .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1995, 92 (18) :8493-8497
[3]   Ras links growth factor signaling to the cell cycle machinery via regulation of cyclin D1 and the Cdk inhibitor p27(KIP1) [J].
Aktas, H ;
Cai, H ;
Cooper, GM .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 1997, 17 (07) :3850-3857
[4]  
Arber N, 1997, CANCER RES, V57, P1569
[5]  
Arber N, 1996, CANCER EPIDEM BIOMAR, V5, P457
[6]   Increased expression of cyclin D1 is an early event in multistage colorectal carcinogenesis [J].
Arber, N ;
Hibshoosh, H ;
Moss, SF ;
Sutter, T ;
Zhang, Y ;
Begg, M ;
Wang, SB ;
Weinstein, IB ;
Holt, PR .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 1996, 110 (03) :669-674
[7]   THE PRAD-1 CYCLIN D1 ONCOGENE PRODUCT ACCUMULATES ABERRANTLY IN A SUBSET OF COLORECTAL CARCINOMAS [J].
BARTKOVA, J ;
LUKAS, J ;
STRAUSS, M ;
BARTEK, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1994, 58 (04) :568-573
[8]  
BARTKOVA J, 1995, ONCOGENE, V10, P775
[9]   CYCLIN D1 PROTEIN EXPRESSION AND FUNCTION IN HUMAN BREAST-CANCER [J].
BARTKOVA, J ;
LUKAS, J ;
MULLER, H ;
LUTZHOFT, D ;
STRAUSS, M ;
BARTEK, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1994, 57 (03) :353-361
[10]   MOLECULAR THEMES IN ONCOGENESIS [J].
BISHOP, JM .
CELL, 1991, 64 (02) :235-248