Theoretical Calculations of the Surface Tension of Liquid Transition Metals

被引：21

作者：

Aqra, Fathi ^{[1
]}

Ayyad, Ahmed ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hebron Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci & Technol, Hebron, West Bank, Israel

来源：

METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE | 2011年 / 42卷 / 01期

关键词：

INDUCED PHASE-TRANSITION; TEMPERATURE-COEFFICIENT; ALKANE FLUIDS; MERCURY; DEPENDENCE; VISCOSITY; CADMIUM; ALLOYS; ENERGY; COPPER;

D O I：

10.1007/s11663-010-9456-3

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The surface tension of pure liquid mercury in the temperature range 273 K to 523 K (0 A degrees C to 250 CA degrees) was calculated using our previously reported equation. The results were compared with the experimental data and showed a good agreement. The surface tension of mercury decreases linearly with temperature, confirming a negative slope, and therefore shows the usual linear temperature dependence. The calculated surface excess entropy (0.21) is in excellent consistence with the experimental value (0.22). The surface tension also was calculated for many d-block metals (Ti, Zr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Ag, Au, Pd, and Pt) at their melting points. The calculated values were compared with the existing experimental data.

引用

页码：5 / 8

页数：4

共 44 条

[1] Theoretical consideration of the anomalous temperature dependence of the surface tension of pure liquid gallium [J].