A newly identified Luminous Blue Variable in the galactic starburst cluster Westerlund 1

被引:24
作者
Clark, JS
Negueruela, I
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Univ Alicante, Dpto Fis Ingn Sistemas & Teoria Senal, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
关键词
stars : evolution; stars : variables : general; winds; outflows; supergiants;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20031700
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present observations of the massive transitional star W243 in Westerlund 1. We find an apparent spectral type of early-mid A from our data, in contrast to an earlier classification of B2I, made from data obtained in 1981. The concurrent development of a rich emission line spectrum suggests a very high mass loss rate; the continued presence of He. emission suggesting that the underlying star remains significantly hotter than implied by its apparent spectral type. We suggest that W243 is a Luminous Blue Variable undergoing an eruptive phase, leading to an extreme mass loss rate and the formation of a pseudo photosphere.
引用
收藏
页码:L15 / L18
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   A hidden population of Wolf-Rayet stars in the massive galactic cluster Westerlund 1 [J].
Clark, JS ;
Negueruela, I .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2002, 396 (03) :L25-L29
[2]  
CLARK JS, 2004, UNPUB A A
[3]  
CLARK JS, 1998, MNRAS, V299, P643
[4]   THE RELATION BETWEEN APPARENT TEMPERATURE AND MASS-LOSS RATE IN HYPERGIANT ERUPTIONS [J].
DAVIDSON, K .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1987, 317 (02) :760-764
[5]   Instability regions in the upper HR diagram [J].
de Jager, C ;
Lobel, A ;
Nieuwenhuijzen, H ;
Stothers, R .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 327 (02) :452-458
[6]   Crossing the yellow void: Spatially resolved spectroscopy of the post-red supergiant IRC+10420 and its circumstellar ejecta [J].
Humphreys, RM ;
Davidson, K ;
Smith, N .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 124 (02) :1026-1044
[7]   HST and infrared images of the circumstellar environment of the cool hypergiant IRC+10420 [J].
Humphreys, RM ;
Smith, N ;
Davidson, K ;
Jones, TJ ;
Gehrz, RD ;
Mason, CG ;
Hayward, TL ;
Houck, JR ;
Krauter, J .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 114 (06) :2778-&
[8]   RADIO-CONTINUUM MEASUREMENTS OF SOUTHERN EARLY-TYPE STARS [J].
LEITHERER, C ;
CHAPMAN, JM ;
KORIBALSKI, B .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 450 (01) :289-301
[9]   High resolution spectroscopy over λλ 8500-8750 Å for GAIA: I.: Mapping the MKK classification system [J].
Munari, U ;
Tomasella, L .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1999, 137 (03) :521-528
[10]  
NEGUERUELA I, 2003, P IAU S, V212, P531