Type Ia supernovae: Simulations and nucleosynthesis

被引:14
作者
Brown, EF [1 ]
Calder, AC
Plewa, T
Ricker, PM
Robinson, K
Gallagher, JB
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Univ Chicago, Ctr Astrophys Thermonucl Flashes, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[4] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Ctr Astron, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland
[5] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.05.083
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We present our first nucleosynthesis results from a numerical simulation of the thermonuclear disruption of a static cold Chandrasekhar-mass C-12/O-16 white dwarf. The two-dimensional simulation was performed with an adaptive-mesh Eulerian hydrodynamics code, FLASH, that uses as a flame capturing scheme the evolution of a passive scaler. To compute the isotopic yields and their velocity distribution, 10,000 massless tracer particles are embedded in the star. The particles are advected along streamlines and provide a Lagrangian description of the explosion. We briefly describe our verification tests and preliminary results from post-processing the particle trajectories in (rho, T) with a modest (214 isotopes) reaction network.
引用
收藏
页码:451C / 454C
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   The role of electron captures in Chandrasekhar-mass models for Type Ia supernovae [J].
Brachwitz, F ;
Dean, DJ ;
Hix, WR ;
Iwamoto, K ;
Langanke, K ;
Martínez-Pinedo, G ;
Nomoto, K ;
Strayer, MR ;
Thielemann, FK ;
Umeda, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 536 (02) :934-947
[2]   On validating an astrophysical simulation code [J].
Calder, AC ;
Fryxell, B ;
Plewa, T ;
Rosner, R ;
Dursi, LJ ;
Weirs, VG ;
Dupont, T ;
Robey, HF ;
Kane, JO ;
Remington, BA ;
Drake, RP ;
Dimonte, G ;
Zingale, M ;
Timmes, FX ;
Olson, K ;
Ricker, P ;
MacNeice, P ;
Tufo, HM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2002, 143 (01) :201-229
[3]   Flash: An adaptive mesh hydrodynamics code for modeling astrophysical thermonuclear flashes [J].
Fryxell, B ;
Olson, K ;
Ricker, P ;
Timmes, FX ;
Zingale, M ;
Lamb, DQ ;
MacNeice, P ;
Rosner, R ;
Truran, JW ;
Tufo, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2000, 131 (01) :273-334
[4]   Thermonuclear supernovae: Simulations of the deflagration stage and their implications [J].
Gamezo, VN ;
Khokhlov, AM ;
Oran, ES ;
Chtchelkanova, AY ;
Rosenberg, RO .
SCIENCE, 2003, 299 (5603) :77-81
[5]   SCREENING FACTORS FOR NUCLEAR-REACTIONS .2. INTERMEDIATE SCREENING AND ASTROPHYSICAL APPLICATIONS [J].
GRABOSKE, HC ;
DEWITT, HE ;
GROSSMAN, AS ;
COOPER, MS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1973, 181 (02) :457-474
[6]   Type Ia supernova explosion models [J].
Hillebrandt, W ;
Niemeyer, JC .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 2000, 38 :191-230
[7]   Nucleosynthesis in Chandrasekhar mass models for type IA supernovae and constraints on progenitor systems and burning-front propagation [J].
Iwamoto, K ;
Brachwitz, F ;
Nomoto, K ;
Kishimoto, N ;
Umeda, H ;
Hix, WR ;
Thielemann, FK .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1999, 125 (02) :439-462
[8]   PROPAGATION OF TURBULENT FLAMES IN SUPERNOVAE [J].
KHOKHLOV, AM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 449 (02) :695-713
[9]   Rate tables for the weak processes of pf-shell nuclei in stellar environments [J].
Langanke, K ;
Martínez-Pinedo, G .
ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES, 2001, 79 (01) :1-46
[10]   Explosive nucleosynthesis in axisymmetrically deformed Type II supernovae [J].
Nagataki, S ;
Hashimoto, M ;
Sato, K ;
Yamada, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 486 (02) :1026-1035