Synthesis of donor-acceptor alkynylcyclopropanes by diastereoselective cyclopropanation of electron-deficient alkenes with alkoxyalkynyl Fischer carbene complexes

被引:29
作者
Barluenga, J [1 ]
Fernández-Rodríguez, MA [1 ]
García-García, P [1 ]
Aguilar, E [1 ]
Merino, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oviedo, Inst Univ Quim Organomet Enrique Moles, Unidad Asociada CSIC, Oviedo 33006, Spain
关键词
carbene ligands; carbenes; cyclopropanation; diastereoselectivity; microwave-accelerated reactions;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200500918
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reaction of electron-deficient alkenes with alkoxyalkynyl Fischer carbene complexes (FCCs) represents a straightforward route to a new type of captodative (donor-acceptor) alkynylcyclopropanes, which have been prepared in moderate to high yields and in a diastereoselective manner. Some studies regarding the employment of additives to facilitate the recovery of the metal moiety after the reaction are also described. Finally, the first example of a cyclopropanation reaction through employing Fischer carbene complexes under microwave irradiation is presented; this method proved to be an advantageous alternative to the thermal reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 313
页数:11
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