Criterion and concurrent validity of Conners Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) Spanish version

被引:51
作者
Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep [1 ,2 ]
Bosch, Rosa [1 ,2 ]
Richarte, Vanesa [1 ,2 ]
Valero, Sergi [1 ,2 ]
Gomez-Barros, Nuria [1 ,2 ]
Nogueira, Mariana [1 ,2 ]
Palomar, Gloria [1 ]
Corrales, Montse [1 ]
Saez-Francas, Naia [1 ,2 ]
Corominas, Margarida [1 ]
Real, Alberto [1 ]
Vidal, Raquel [1 ]
Chalita, Pablo J. [1 ]
Casas, Miguel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Programa TDAH, Serv Psiquiatria, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psiquiatria & Med Legal, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
来源
REVISTA DE PSIQUIATRIA Y SALUD MENTAL | 2012年 / 5卷 / 04期
关键词
Adults; Diagnosis; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; DEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY-DISORDER; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY-DISORDER; DOUBLE-BLIND; ASSOCIATION; METHYLPHENIDATE; PREVALENCE; PLACEBO; GENES; SCALE; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rpsm.2012.05.004
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Introduction: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neuropsychiatric disorder in adulthood. Its diagnosis requires a retrospective evaluation of ADHD symptoms in childhood, the continuity of these symptoms in adulthood, and a differential diagnosis. For these reasons, diagnosis of ADHD in adults is a complex process which needs effective diagnostic tools. Aim: To analyse the criterion validity of the CAADID semi-structured interview, Spanish version, and the concurrent validity compared with other ADHD severity scales. Methods: An observational case-control study was conducted on 691 patients with ADHD. They were out-patients treated in a program for adults with ADHD in a hospital. Results: A sensitivity of 98.86%, specificity 67.68%, positive predictive value 90.77% and a negative predictive value 94.87% were observed. Diagnostic precision was 91.46%. The kappa index concordance between the clinical diagnostic interview and the CAADID was 0.88. Good concurrent validity was obtained, the CAADID correlated significantly with WURS scale (r = 0.522, P< .01), ADHD Rating Scale (r = 0.670, P < .0.1) and CAARS (self-rating version; r = 0.656, P<.01 and observer-report r = 0.514, P<.01). Conclusion: CAADID is a valid and useful tool for the diagnosis of ADHD in adults for clinical, as well as for research purposes. (C) 2012 SEP y SEPB. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 235
页数:7
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