共 66 条
Torquoselectivity induced by lone-pair conjugation in the electrocyclic reactions of 1-azapolyenes
被引:37
作者:
Walker, MJ
[1
]
Hietbrink, BN
[1
]
Thomas, BE
[1
]
Nakamura, K
[1
]
Kallel, EA
[1
]
Houk, KN
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词:
D O I:
10.1021/jo010466f
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Torquoselectivity in the electrocyclic interconversions of 1-azapolyenes. and their heterocyclic isomers was investigated theoretically. The ring openings of 1,2-dihydroazete, 1,2-dihydropyridine, and 1,2-dihydroazocine were examined using HF, MP2, and B3LYP calculations. A large preference for inward rotation of the nitrogen lone pair and outward rotation of the N-H group was found for the four- and six-electron. systems. No strong preference was observed for the eight-electron system.
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页码:6669 / 6672
页数:4
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