Topiramate increases cerebral GABA in healthy humans

被引:92
作者
Kuzniecky, R
Hetherington, H
Ho, S
Pan, J
Martin, R
Gilliam, F
Hugg, J
Faught, E
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Neurol, UAB Epilepsy Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Ctr Nucl Imaging Res, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1212/WNL.51.2.627
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Topiramate (TOP) is a novel anticonvulsant drug with multiple mechanisms of action used in the treatment of epilepsy. Measurements of cerebral GABA were obtained in six controls using H-1 MRS at baseline and at 3 and 6 hours following the administration of 3 mg/kg of TOP. Brain GABA concentrations rose by 72% at 3 hours and by 64% at 6 hours compared with baseline (p < 0.004). This study demonstrates that TOP significantly increases human cerebral GABA concentrations in healthy individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:627 / 629
页数:3
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