The Balance of Renewable Sources and User Demands in Grids: Power Electronics for Modular Battery Energy Storage Systems

被引:242
作者
Bragard, Michael [1 ]
Soltau, Nils [1 ]
Thomas, Stephan [1 ]
De Doncker, Rik W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aachen, Rheinisch Westfalische Tech Hsch, EON Energy Res Ctr, Inst Power Generat & Storage Syst, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
Battery; buffer; converter; gird support; grid; storage; DC-DC CONVERTER;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2010.2085455
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The continuously growing amount of renewable sources starts compromising the stability of electrical grids. Contradictory to fossil fuel power plants, energy production of wind and photovoltaic (PV) energy is fluctuating. Although predictions have significantly improved, an outage of multi-MW offshore wind farms poses a challenging problem. One solution could be the integration of storage systems in the grid. After a short overview, this paper focuses on two exemplary battery storage systems, including the required power electronics. The grid integration, as well as the optimal usage of volatile energy reserves, is presented for a 5-kW PV system for home application, as well as for a 100-MW-medium-voltage system, intended for wind farm usage. The efficiency and cost of topologies are investigated as a key parameter for large-scale integration of renewable power at medium-and low-voltage.
引用
收藏
页码:3049 / 3056
页数:8
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