Titanium-alloy MEMS wing technology for a micro aerial vehicle application

被引:151
作者
Pornsin-sirirak, TN [1 ]
Tai, YC
Nassef, H
Ho, CM
机构
[1] CALTECH, Micromachining Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
MEMS wings; titanium-alloy; parylene; MAV; flapping-wing;
D O I
10.1016/S0924-4247(00)00527-6
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present the first MEMS-based wing technology that we developed using titanium-alloy metal (Ti-6Al-4V) as wingframe and poly-monochloro-paua-xylylene (parylene-C) as wing membrane. With this new MEMS wing technology, we are able to produce light, but robust 3-D wings, optimized to utilize the flow separation to achieve a high lift coefficient as large as five times that of the fixed-wing aircraft. The use of MEMS technology enables systematic research in terms of repeatability, size control, and weight minimization of the wings. We also constructed a high quality low-speed wind tunnel with velocity uniformity of 0.5% and speeds from 1 to 10 m/s. We have tested and have studied the unsteady-state aerodynamics of various types of MEMS-based and non MEMS-based wings. Finally, we built lightweight, palm-sized flapping-wing micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) with super capacitor-powered and battery-powered transmission systems and have demonstrated successful free flights with flight duration ranges from 5 to 18 s. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 103
页数:9
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