Solar hydrogen generation from seawater with a modified BiVO4 photoanode

被引:582
作者
Luo, Wenjun [1 ]
Yang, Zaisan
Li, Zhaosheng [1 ]
Zhang, Jiyuan
Liu, Jianguo
Zhao, Zongyan
Wang, Zhiqiang
Yan, Shicheng
Yu, Tao
Zou, Zhigang
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, ERERC, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
VISIBLE-LIGHT; SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODES; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; WATER; DECOMPOSITION; EVOLUTION; FILMS; O-2; H-2;
D O I
10.1039/c1ee01812d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydrogen is a very promising candidate as a future energy carrier. It is attractive to produce hydrogen from solar energy and seawater, the most abundant renewable energy source and the most abundant natural resource on the earth. To date, there is no report on a stable photoelectrode with a high incident photon conversion efficiency (IPCE) in seawater splitting under irradiation by visible light. Herein, we report an efficient and stable system for seawater splitting based on a multi-metal oxide BiVO4 after modification. The results indicated that modified BiVO4 had a photocurrent density of 2.16 mA cm(-2) at 1.0 V-RHE in natural seawater under AM 1.5G sunlight (1000 W m(-2)) and exhibited the highest IPCE at 1.0 V-RHE in the visible light region of 440-480 nm among all known oxide photoanodes.
引用
收藏
页码:4046 / 4051
页数:6
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