Ligand control of coregulator recruitment to nuclear receptors

被引:207
作者
Nettles, KW [1 ]
Greene, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Ben May Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
coactivator; corepressor; steroid hormone; structure;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.physiol.66.032802.154710
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Nuclear receptors modulate transcription through ligand-mediated recruitment of transcriptional coregulator proteins. The structural connection between ligand and coregulator is mediated by a molecular switch, made up of the most carboxyterminal helix in the ligand-binding domain, helix 12. The dynamics of this switch are thought to underlie ligand specificity of nuclear receptor signaling, but the details of this control mechanism have remained elusive. This review highlights recent structural work on how the ligand controls this molecular switch and the modulation of this signaling pathway by receptor subtype and dimer partner.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 333
页数:31
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