Fabrication and characterization of smooth high aspect ratio zirconia nanotubes

被引:141
作者
Tsuchiya, H [1 ]
Macak, JM [1 ]
Taveira, L [1 ]
Schmuki, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Surface Sci & Corros, LKO, Dept Mat Sci, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2005.05.065
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present work, we report formation of high aspect ratio zirconia nanotubes by electrochemical anodization of zirconium in a 1 M (N-H-4)(2)SO4 electrolyte containing 0.5 wt% NH4F. Highly self-organized zirconia nanotubes can be formed with a diameter of approximate to 50 nm and a length of approximate to 17 mu m, i.e. with an aspect ratio of more than 300. The nanotubes show a distinct smooth and straight morphology. XRD investigation reveals that the nanotubes have a cubic crystalline structure directly after anodization, that is, without any further annealing. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 191
页数:4
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