Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors as promising cancer therapeutics

被引:47
作者
He, Jin-xue [1 ]
Yang, Chun-hao [2 ]
Miao, Ze-hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Div Antitumor Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Med Chem, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor; DNA repair; BRCA1/2; anticancer agents; homologous recombination; DNA-REPAIR; CATALYTIC FRAGMENT; TELOMERE LENGTH; PARP INHIBITORS; MAMMARY-TUMORS; MUTANT-CELLS; COMBINATION; DEFICIENCY; BREAST; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1038/aps.2010.103
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The year of 2005 was a watershed in the history of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors due to the important findings of selective killing in BRCA-deficient cancers by PARP inhibition. The findings made PARP inhibition one of the most promising new therapeutic approaches to cancers, especially to those with specific defects. With AZD2281 and BSI-201 entering phase III clinical trials, the final application of PARP inhibitors in clinic would come true soon. This current paper will review the major advances in targeting PARP for cancer therapy and discuss the existing questions, the answers to which may influence the future of PARP inhibitors as cancer therapeutics.
引用
收藏
页码:1172 / 1180
页数:9
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