A high sensitivity EPR technique for alanine dosimetry

被引:39
作者
Haskell, EH [1 ]
Hayes, RB [1 ]
Kenner, GH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Ctr Appl Dosimetry, Salt Lake City, UT 84108 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a032293
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Uncertainties of +/-5 mGy were achieved in the measurement of alanine dosemeters using optimised EPR parameters, instrumentation, spectral manipulation and subtraction techniques. Modulation amplitude and microwave power were adjusted to combine resonances of two neighbouring alanine signals. Instrumental variations were minimised by combining and subtracting pre- and post-measurement spectra of the empty EPR tube. A spectrum of the native signal of non-dosed alanine was generated From a sin le batch of dosemeters and subtracted from spectra of the irradiated dosemeters, also from the same batch. Field alignment was adjusted with the use of an in-cavity Mn++ standard. A constant rotation goniometer was used to eliminate anisotropies in the EPR tube and alanine samples. Finally, digital filters were applied to the resulting spectra.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 49
页数:7
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A study of the composite character of the ESR spectrum of alanine [J].
Callens, F ;
vanLaere, K ;
Mondelaers, W ;
Matthys, P ;
Boesman, E .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1996, 47 (11-12) :1241-1250
[2]  
Gao JC, 1996, APPL RADIAT ISOTOPES, V47, P1193, DOI 10.1016/S0969-8043(96)00162-5
[3]  
Gao JC, 1996, APPL RADIAT ISOTOPES, V47, P1161, DOI 10.1016/S0969-8043(96)00038-3
[5]   Improved accuracy of EPR dosimetry using a constant rotation goniometer [J].
Haskell, EH ;
Hayes, RB ;
Kenner, GH .
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 1997, 27 (02) :325-329
[6]  
HASKELL EH, 1997, RADIAT RES, V148, P551
[7]   Alanine-ESR dosimetry for radiotherapy IAEA experience [J].
Mehta, K ;
Girzikowsky, R .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1996, 47 (11-12) :1189-1191
[8]  
Press W. H., 1992, NUMERICAL RECIPES FO, P675
[9]   Numerical signal treatment for optimized alanine/ESR dosimetry in the therapy-level dose range [J].
Ruckerbauer, F ;
Sprunck, M ;
Regulla, DF .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1996, 47 (11-12) :1263-1268
[10]   One year of experience with alanine dosimetry in radiotherapy [J].
Schaeken, B ;
Scalliet, P .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1996, 47 (11-12) :1177-1182