Nitrogen removal from domestic wastewater using immobilized bacteria

被引:15
作者
Takizawa, S [1 ]
Aravinthan, V [1 ]
Fujita, K [1 ]
机构
[1] SAITAMA UNIV,DEPT CIVIL & ENVIRONM ENGN,URAWA,SAITAMA 338,JAPAN
关键词
anoxic reactor; bacteria immobilization; denitrification; nitrification; nitrogen removal; oxic reactor; polypropylene pellets;
D O I
10.1016/0273-1223(96)00532-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Two bench-scale Runs, namely Run A and Run B, have been investigated in order to study the effect of immobilized bacteria on denitrification in anoxic-oxic process. The hollow polypropylene pellets (O.D. 4 mm, I.D. 3 mm, nominal density 1.001 g/cm(3)) have been dosed into the anoxic reactor in Run A up to 24% of the volume. Run B was operated with no pellets in the anoxic reactor as a control experiment. Both Runs A and B contained the above pellets in the oxic reactor for a total volume of 24%. Run A showed superiority in nitrogen removal (73%) compared to Run B (65%) at a loading of 0.219 kgN/m(3).d for a detention time of 4 hours at 15 degrees C. By further investigating into the mechanism of nitrogen removal, it was concluded that the immobilized bacteria in the anoxic reactor in Run A enhanced not only the denitrification but also the ammonification that resulted in higher nitrogen removal efficiency. Copyright (C) 1996 IAWQ.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 440
页数:10
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]  
*AWWA APHA WPCF, 1992, STAND METH EX WAT WA
[2]   PRODUCTION OF NITROUS-OXIDE GAS DURING DENITRIFICATION OF WASTE-WATER [J].
HANAKI, K ;
HONG, Z ;
MATSUO, T .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1992, 26 (5-6) :1027-1036
[3]  
TAKIZAWA S, 1994, P ENV ENG RES, V31, P275
[4]   DEVELOPMENT OF NEW NITROGEN REMOVAL SYSTEM USING NITRIFYING BACTERIA IMMOBILIZED IN SYNTHETIC RESIN PELLETS [J].
TANAKA, K ;
TADA, M ;
KIMATA, T ;
HARADA, S ;
FUJII, Y ;
MIZUGUCHI, T ;
MORI, N ;
EMORI, H .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1991, 23 (4-6) :681-690
[5]  
TANIGUCHI N, 1989, P 61 WPCF DALL