DNA and non-DNA targets in the mechanism of action of the antitumor drug trabectedin

被引:58
作者
David-Cordonnier, MH
Gajate, C
Olmea, O
Laine, W
de la Igiesia-Vicente, J
Perez, C
Cuevas, C
Otero, G
Manzanares, I
Bailly, C
Mollinedo, F
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Ctr Invest Canc, Inst Biol Mol & Celular Canc, CSIC, E-37007 Salamanca, Spain
[2] INSERM, U 524, F-59045 Lille, France
[3] IRCL, Lab Pharmacol Antitumorale, F-59045 Lille, France
[4] IRCL, Ctr Oscar Lambret, F-59045 Lille, France
[5] Hosp Univ Salamanca, Unidad Invest, E-37007 Salamanca, Spain
[6] PharmaMar, E-28770 Madrid, Spain
来源
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY | 2005年 / 12卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.08.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have analyzed the DNA binding properties of the antitumor agent trabectedin (ET-743, Yondelis) and different analogs, namely, ET-745, lacking the C21-hydroxyl group, and ET-637, ET-594, ET-637-OBu, with modifications at the trabectedin C domain, versus their effects on cell cycle, apoptosis, and gene expression. ET-745 failed to bind DNA, highlighting the importance of the C21-hydroxyl group for DNA binding. Analogs ranked trabectedin >> ET-637 ET-594 > ET-637-013u >> ET-745 for their DNA binding capacity; ET-637 and ET-594 display very different biological activities. Drugs were clustered in three major groups showing high (trabectedin, ET-637), intermediate (ET-637-OBu), and low (ET-594, ET-745) cytotoxic activity and similar transcriptional profiling responses. C21-hydroxyl-deficient analogs of the above-mentioned compounds showed a dramatic decrease in biological activity. Our data suggest that trabectedin interacts with an additional non-DNA target to raise an effective antitumor response, and that this interaction is favored through trabectedin-DNA complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:1201 / 1210
页数:10
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