Clavibacter michiganensis subsp michiganensis:: first steps in the understanding of virulence of a Gram-positive phytopathogenic bacterium

被引：115

作者：

Gartemann, KH ^{[1
]}

Kirchner, O ^{[1
]}

Engemann, J ^{[1
]}

Gräfen, I ^{[1
]}

Eichenlaub, R ^{[1
]}

Burger, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bielefeld, Fak Biol, Lehrstuhl Gentechnol Mikrobiol, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2003年 / 106卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

Clavibacter michiganensis; tomato; phytopathogenicity; cellulase; serine protease;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jbiotec.2003.07.011

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis is a plant-pathogenic actinomycete. It infects tomato, spreads through the xylem and causes bacterial wilt and canker. The wild-type strain NCPPB382 carries two plasmids, pCM1 and pCM2. The cured plasmid-free derivative CMM100 is still able to colonize tomato, but no disease symptoms develop indicating that all genes required for successful infection, establishment and growth in the plant reside on the chromosome. Both plasmids carry one virulence factor, a gene encoding a cellulase, CelA in case of pCM1 and a putative serine protease Pat-1 on pCM2. These genes can independently convert the non-virulent strain CMM100 into a pathogen causing wilt on tomatoes. Currently, genome projects for Cmm and the closely related potato-pathogen C. michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus have been initiated. The data from the genome project shall give clues on further genes involved in plant-microbe interaction that can be tested experimentally. Especially, identification of genes related to host-specificity through genome comparison of the two subspecies might be possible. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：179 / 191

页数：13

共 63 条

[1] NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE AND EXACT LOCALIZATION OF THE NEOMYCIN PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE GENE FROM TRANSPOSON TN5 [J].

BECK, E ;

LUDWIG, G ;

AUERSWALD, EA ;

REISS, B ;

SCHALLER, H .

GENE, 1982, 19 (03) :327-336

[2]

BEIMEN A, 1992, Z NATURFORSCH C, V47, P898

[3]

Belasco JG., 1993, Control of messenger RNA stability

[4] CELL-SURFACE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN TOMATO AND CLAVIBACTER-MICHIGANENSE SUBSP MICHIGANENSE - LOCALIZATION OF SOME POLYSACCHARIDES AND HYDROXYPROLINE-RICH GLYCOPROTEINS IN INFECTED HOST LEAF TISSUES [J].

BENHAMOU, N .

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY, 1991, 38 (01) :15-38

[5] Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) [J].

Bentley, SD ;

Chater, KF ;

Cerdeño-Tárraga, AM ;

Challis, GL ;

Thomson, NR ;

James, KD ;

Harris, DE ;

Quail, MA ;

Kieser, H ;

Harper, D ;

Bateman, A ;

Brown, S ;

Chandra, G ;

Chen, CW ;

Collins, M ;

Cronin, A ;

Fraser, A ;

Goble, A ;

Hidalgo, J ;

Hornsby, T ;

Howarth, S ;

Huang, CH ;

Kieser, T ;

Larke, L ;

Murphy, L ;

Oliver, K ;

O'Neil, S ;

Rabbinowitsch, E ;

Rajandream, MA ;

Rutherford, K ;

Rutter, S ;

Seeger, K ;

Saunders, D ;

Sharp, S ;

Squares, R ;

Squares, S ;

Taylor, K ;

Warren, T ;

Wietzorrek, A ;

Woodward, J ;

Barrell, BG ;

Parkhill, J ;

Hopwood, DA .

NATURE, 2002, 417 (6885) :141-147

[6]

Bermpohl A, 1996, MICROBIOL RES, V151, P391, DOI 10.1016/S0944-5013(96)80009-7

[7] AGGLUTINATION OF ERWINIA-STEWARTII STRAINS WITH A CORN AGGLUTININ - CORRELATION WITH EXTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDE PRODUCTION AND PATHOGENICITY [J].

BRADSHAWROUSE, JJ ;

WHATLEY, MH ;

COPLIN, DL ;

WOODS, A ;

SEQUEIRA, L ;

KELMAN, A .

APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1981, 42 (02) :344-350

[8] THE MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF GENES AND PROTEINS - A TALE OF 2 SERINES [J].

BRENNER, S .

NATURE, 1988, 334 (6182) :528-530

[9]

Burger A, 2003, PROG BOT, V64, P98

[10] BACTERIAL MOSAIC, A NEW CORYNEBACTERIAL DISEASE OF WHEAT [J].

CARLSON, RR ;

VIDAVER, AK .

PLANT DISEASE, 1982, 66 (01) :76-79

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →