Suicidal Ideation and Associated Factors among School-Going Adolescents in Thailand

被引：55

作者：

Peltzer, Karl ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Pengpid, Supa ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Human Sci Res Council, HIV AIDS STI, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa

[2] Human Sci Res Council, TB HAST, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa

[3] Univ Limpopo, Dept Psychol, ZA-0727 Sovenga, South Africa

[4] Univ Limpopo, Dept Hlth Syst Management & Policy, ZA-0204 Medunsa, South Africa

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2012年 / 9卷 / 02期

关键词：

suicidal ideation; psychosocial distress; social-environmental factors; substance use; adolescent health; Thailand; HEALTH-RISK BEHAVIORS; PSYCHOSOCIAL DISTRESS; PREVALENCE; STUDENTS; YOUTH; HOPELESSNESS; PHILIPPINE; PATTERNS; SMOKING; CHINESE;

D O I：

10.3390/ijerph9020462

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and identify associations between suicidal ideation and indicators of psychosocial distress and social-environmental factors in Thai adolescents. Using data from the Thailand Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS) 2008, we assessed the prevalence of suicidal ideation and its associated factors among adolescents (N = 2,758). Overall the prevalence of suicidal ideation in the past 12 months was 8.8% (9.9% males and 7.7% females). Variables influenced the suicidal ideation in multivariable analysis were sadness (Odds Ratio = OR: 6.03; 95% Confidence Interval = CI (3.00-12.14), lack of parental attachment (OR = 2.26, CI = 1.09-4.67), current alcohol use (OR = 2.32, 1.21-4.44), and ever having had sexual intercourse (OR = 4.16, CI = 3.40-7.68). Psychosocial, health-risk behaviours and lack of protective factors appear to effect suicidal ideation in this youth population.

引用

页码：462 / 473

页数：12

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