Preparation and application in oil-water separation of ZrO2/α-Al2O3 MF membrane

被引:133
作者
Yang, C [1 ]
Zhang, GS [1 ]
Xu, NP [1 ]
Shi, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Inst Chem Technol, Membrane Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
关键词
zirconia; composite MF membrane; particle sintering; characterization; oil-water separation;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-7388(97)00336-0
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 [化学工程与技术];
摘要
The composite tubular membranes were prepared by applying suspensions of zirconia particles to form separation top-layers on two different porous alpha-alumina supports and heating the coated supports to partly sinter the particles of top-layers. The conditions of synthesizing the ZrO2/alpha-Al2O3 membranes were investigated systematically. The mean pore diameter of zirconia membrane was about 0.2 mu m by gas bubble pressure method, and the pure water flux was about 400 and 1500 1/(m(2) h bar) for ZrO2 membrane on symmetric and asymmetric Al2O3 support, respectively. Zirconia membrane and three different alumina membranes were applied to separate oil-water emulsion obtained from steelworks to evaluate the permeability and separation characteristics, the ZrO2/alpha-Al2O3 MF membrane in this work was the preferred membrane. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 243
页数:9
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