Determination of 210Pb and 210Po in environmental samples by alpha ray spectrometry using an extraction chromatographic resin

被引:32
作者
Miura, T [1 ]
Hayano, K [1 ]
Nakayama, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Chem Anal Ctr, Chiba 2630002, Japan
关键词
polonium-210; lead-210; alpha ray spectrometry; extraction chromatography; standard reference material;
D O I
10.2116/analsci.15.23
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A determination method using an extraction chromatographic resin (EiChroM Sr.Spec(TM)) has been developed for Pb-210 and Po-210 in environmental samples by alpha ray spectrometry. Pb-210 and Po-210 were coprecipitated simultaneously on CuS at pH 4.0-5.5. These nuclides were then adsorbed on a Sr.Spec(TM) resin column (0.79x4.0 cm) in 4 M HCl. The Pb-210 and Po-210 on the resin were eluted with 8 M HCl and 6 M HNO3, respectively. Po-210 was determined by alpha-ray spectrometry after plating on a stainless-steel disk. Pb-210 was determined as Po-210 produced from Pb-210 decay. The method was applied to soil (IAEA-326) and sediments (NIST-4354, IAEA-135, IAEA-368) standard reference materials, and the results agreed with their recommended values. The chemical yield of Po ranged from 56 to 99% and the, yield of Pb was 95%. The detection limits of Pb-210 and Po-210 were 0.6 mBq/sample at a counting time of 70000 s.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 28
页数:6
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