Conformational potential energy surfaces of a Lycopene model

被引:14
作者
Chasse, GA
Chasse, KP
Kucsman, A
Torday, LL
Papp, JG
机构
[1] Velocet Commun Inc, Toronto, ON M5G 2E8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
[3] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Organ Chem, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Albert Szent Gyorgyi Med Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmacotherapy, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM | 2001年 / 571卷
关键词
conformational analysis; all trans-lycopene tail-end model; selected cis-isomers of lycopene tail-end model; conformational potential energy surfaces; 2D scans; ab initio MO theory;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-1280(01)00413-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio conformational analysis has been carried out at the RHF/3-21G level of theory. Computations were performed on a tail-end lycopene (Model B). Both the all-trans and the 5-cis-isomers were studied. The fully planar structure turned out to be a second-order saddle point, which indicated that lycopene itself is not planar. Most of the conformers of the 5-cis-isomer are more stable than the corresponding conformers of the all-trans-isomer. This stability is in agreement with the observation that even though lycopene is biosynthesized in plants as the all-trans form, in the human body over 65% exists in one of the cis-forms and less than 35% remains in its all-trans form. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 26
页数:20
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