New monitoring approach for metabolic dynamics in microbial ecosystems using stable-isotope-labeling technologies

被引:31
作者
Date, Yasuhiro [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nakanishi, Yumiko [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Fukuda, Shinji [3 ,4 ]
Kato, Tamotsu [3 ,4 ]
Tsuneda, Satoshi [2 ]
Ohno, Hiroshi [3 ,4 ]
Kikuchi, Jun [1 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Plant Sci Ctr, Tsurumi Ku, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[2] Waseda Univ, Dept Life Sci & Med Biosci, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628480, Japan
[3] RIKEN, Res Ctr Allergy & Immunol, Tsurumi Ku, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[4] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Nanobiosci, Tsurumi Ku, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[5] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Bioagr Sci, Chikusa Ku, Aichi 4640810, Japan
关键词
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR); Stable-isotope probing (SIP); Metabolic dynamics; Carbon flux; Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE); NMR-BASED METABOLOMICS; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; NUCLEIC-ACIDS; MICROORGANISMS; DNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbiosc.2010.01.004
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We have developed a new approach for monitoring the metabolic dynamics in microbial ecosystems using a combination of DNA fingerprinting and metabolome analysis based on stable-isotope-labeling technologies. Stable-isotope probing of DNA (DNA-SIP) has been used previously for the evaluation of cross-feeding in microbial communities. For the development and validation of our monitoring approach, fecal microbiota were analyzed with stable-isotope-labeled glucose used as the sole carbon source. In order to link the metabolic information and the microbial variability, we performed metabolic-microbial correlation analysis based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) profiles and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) fingerprints, which successfully identified the glucose-utilizing bacteria and their related extracellular metabolites. Moreover, our approach revealed information regarding the carbon flux, in that the "first" wave of extracellular metabolites secreted by the glucose-utilizing bacteria were incorporated into the "secondary" group of substrate-utilizing bacteria, and that this "secondary" group further produced their own secondary metabolized substrates. Thus, this approach is a powerful tool for monitoring the metabolic dynamics in microbial ecosystems and allows for the tracking of the carbon flux within a microbial community. (C) 2010, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 93
页数:7
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