Household LED irradiation under air: cationic polymerization using iridium or ruthenium complex photocatalysts

被引:37
作者
Lalevee, Jacques [1 ]
Blanchard, Nicolas [2 ]
Tehfe, Mohamad-Ali [1 ]
Peter, Mathieu [1 ]
Morlet-Savary, Fabrice [1 ]
Fouassier, Jean Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haute Alsace, LPIM Dept Photochem, ENSCMu, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
[2] Univ Haute Alsace, Lab Organ & Bioorgan Chem, ENSCMu, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
关键词
Photoredox catalysis; Ruthenium complexes; Iridium complexes; Silyl radicals; Ring-opening polymerization; VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTOCATALYSIS; PHOTOREDOX ORGANOCATALYSIS; SILYL RADICALS; ALDEHYDES; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-011-0541-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Household LED bulbs are used to promote the ring-opening photopolymerization of epoxides in the presence of a photocatalyst (here tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium [Ir(ppy)(3)] or tris(1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) [Ru(phen) (3) (2+) ] complex) and a silyl radical source. Remarkably, even under this very soft irradiation (light intensity lower than 10 mW/cmA(2)), excellent polymerization profiles are obtained i.e., this is the first reported use of such very convenient irradiation devices for photopolymerization processes. The role of the silane and other hydrogen donors is outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 347
页数:7
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