Proposal of hybrid tsunami monitoring network system consisted of offshore, coastal and on-site wave sensors

被引:12
作者
Nagai, Toshihiko [1 ]
Kato, Teruyuki [2 ]
Moritani, Nobuo [3 ]
Izumi, Hiroaki [4 ]
Terada, Yukihiro [5 ]
Mitsui, Masao [6 ]
机构
[1] Port & Airport Res Inst, Marine Informat Div, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2390826, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Earthquake Res Inst, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130032, Japan
[3] Coastal Dev Inst Technol, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020092, Japan
[4] Japan Weather Assoc, Solut Div, Toshima Ku, Tokyo 1706055, Japan
[5] Hitachi Zosen Corp, Tech Res Inst, Prod Technol Lab, Taisho Ku, Osaka 5510022, Japan
[6] Kaijo Son Corp, Field Observat Grp, Hamura 2058607, Japan
关键词
tsunami; wave observation; NOWPHAS; GPS buoy; data center;
D O I
10.1142/S0578563407001496
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Development and improvement of the International Tsunami Monitoring System is getting more important after the 2004 Sumatra-Off-Earthquake Tsunami diaster. Till now, tsunami monitoring system has been developed and established based on observation network of strong ground motion only. Nevertheless, earthquake vibration data may give us incorrect tsunami forecasting, for the strength of the vibration and the tsunami energy are not exactly proportional. Therefore, offshore and coastal direct tsunami-wave profile observation system should be included in the monitoring system. This paper introduces basic design of the future tsunami monitoring system using newly developed GPS buoy systems and other coastal and on-site sensors. Method of real-time tsunami data processing system is also introduced.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 76
页数:14
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