Improved constraints on the neutral intergalactic hydrogen surrounding quasars at redshifts z > 6

被引:70
作者
Wyithe, JSB [1 ]
Loeb, A
Carilli, C
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Astron, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
关键词
cosmology : theory; galaxies : formation; intergalactic medium;
D O I
10.1086/430874
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyze the evolution of H II regions around the seven known SDSS quasars at z > 6. The comparison between the observed and model radii of the H II regions generated by these quasars individually suggests that the surrounding intergalactic hydrogen is significantly neutral. When all constraints are combined, the existing quasar sample implies a volume-averaged neutral fraction that is larger than 10% at z > 6. This limited sample permits a preliminary analysis of the correlations between the quasar parameters, the sizes of their H II regions, and the associated constraints on the neutral hydrogen fraction. We find no evidence in these correlations to contradict the interpretation that the red side of the Gunn-Peterson trough corresponds to the boundary between an H II region and a partially neutral IGM.
引用
收藏
页码:575 / 582
页数:8
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