Variable temperature PXRD studies of LiAl2(OH)6X•H2O (X = Cl, Br):: Observation of disorder → order transformation in the interlayer

被引:16
作者
Thomas, Grace S. [1 ]
Kamath, P. Vishnu [1 ]
Kannan, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bangalore Univ, Cent Coll, Dept Chem, Bangalore 560001, Karnataka, India
[2] Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp075207u
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The layered double hydroxides of Li with Al containing intercalated chloride and bromide ions (Li-Al-X; X = Cl, Br) crystallize with turbostratic disorder. Turbostraticity in these compounds arises not only on account of disorder in the stacking of the metal hydroxide slabs but also due to positional disorder in the interlayer. On heating to 100-275 degrees C, as dehydration proceeds, a disorder -> order transformation is observed in the interlayer. The emergence of structural order is due to the migration of the X- ion from a position of higher site degeneracy to one of lower site degeneracy. This is facilitated by the, decrease in the number density of atoms in the interlayer due to dehydration. The stacking disorders are however retained as the thermal energy is inadequate to bring about a long-range reorganization of the structure.
引用
收藏
页码:18980 / 18984
页数:5
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