Effects of phenolic resin pyrolysis conditions on carbon membrane performance for gas separation

被引:120
作者
Centeno, TA
Vilas, JL
Fuertes, AB
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Nacl Carbon, E-33080 Oviedo, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Fis, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
关键词
gas separation; carbon membrane; molecular sieve; adsorption selectivity; phenolic resin;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2003.09.010
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This work shows that the gas separation performance of phenolic resin-based carbon membranes can be adjusted by controlling the pyrolysis processing variables (heat treatment temperature, heating rate, soaking time and atmosphere). A large variety of carbon membranes for gas separation have been developed by simple carbonization of a phenolic resin film deposited on a ceramic tubular support. Thus, molecular sieve carbon membranes (MSCMs) with good capabilities towards the separation Of O-2-N-2, CO2-CH4, CO2-N-2 and olefin-paraffin mixtures as well as adsorption-selective carbon membranes (ASCMs) effective in the recovery of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-N-2 mixtures have been obtained. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 54
页数:10
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