Pump interactions in a 100-nm bandwidth Raman amplifier

被引:305
作者
Kidorf, H [1 ]
Rottwitt, K [1 ]
Nissov, M [1 ]
Ma, M [1 ]
Rabarijaona, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Tyco Submarine Syst Ltd, Eatontown, NJ 07724 USA
关键词
distributed amplifiers; modeling; optical amplifiers; pumps; Raman scattering;
D O I
10.1109/68.759388
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A design for a 100-nm bandwidth Raman amplifier is presented. The amplifier is pumped with eight, 130-mW lasers with wavelengths ranging from 1416 to 1502 mn. The peak-to-peak gain ripple is 1.1 dB, A new model was developed for this design that includes pump-to-pump, and signal-to-signal interactions in addition to double Rayleigh scattering and amplified spontaneous emission. An understanding of the interactions among these various effects tvas essential to this design. These modeling results are based on measurements of the physical characteristics of the transmission fiber.
引用
收藏
页码:530 / 532
页数:3
相关论文
共 4 条
[1]  
ROTTWITT K, 1998, OFC 98
[2]  
ROTTWITT K, 1997, OVC 97
[3]  
STOLEN RH, 1979, NONLINEAR PROPERTIES, P127
[4]  
SUN Y, 1997, OPT AMPL THEIR APPL