Anisotropic Outputs of a Nanogenerator from Oblique-Aligned ZnO Nanowire Arrays

被引:58
作者
Chen, Cheng-Ying [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Jun-Han [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Song, Jinhui [3 ]
Zhou, Yusheng [3 ]
Lin, Long [3 ]
Huang, Po-Chien [4 ]
Zhang, Yan [3 ,7 ]
Liu, Chuan-Pu [4 ,5 ,6 ]
He, Jr-Hau [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Photon & Optoelect, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Res Ctr Energy Technol & Strategy, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[6] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Micro Nano Sci & Technol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[7] Lanzhou Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
ZnO; nanowire; atomic force microscope; nanogenerator; GENERATION; SENSORS;
D O I
10.1021/nn202251m
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We studied the dependence of the output of the piezoelectric nanogenerator (NG) on the inclining orientation of the ZnO nanowire arrays (NWAs). The oblique-aligned NWAs were grown by combing a modified oblique-angle sputtering technique for preparing, the seed layer and hidrothermal growth. The piezoelectric output of the,NWAs was studied by scanning the tip of an atomic force microscope along four different directions in reference to the inclining direction of the NWs. The statistical outputs were analyzed In reference to the theoretically calculated piezopotential distribution In the NWs. Our study provides in-depth understanding about the performance of NGs.
引用
收藏
页码:6707 / 6713
页数:7
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