共 30 条
Laser synthesis and size tailor of carbon quantum dots
被引:241
作者:
Hu, Shengliang
[1
,2
]
Liu, Jun
[1
]
Yang, Jinlong
[3
]
Wang, Yanzhong
[2
]
Cao, Shirui
[2
]
机构:
[1] N Univ China, Minist Educ Sci & Technol, Elect Test & Measurement Lab, Key Lab Instrumentat Sci & Dynam Measurement, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[2] N Univ China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金:
山西省青年科学基金;
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Carbon nanoparticle;
Laser ablation in liquid;
Size control;
Photoluminescence;
Thermodynamic theory;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
NANOPARTICLES;
PHASE;
NANOCRYSTALS;
IRRADIATION;
ABLATION;
D O I:
10.1007/s11051-011-0638-y
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
070301 [无机化学];
摘要:
Carbon quantum dots (C-dots) with average sizes of about 3, 8, and 13 nm were synthesized by laser irradiation of graphite flakes in polymer solution. The obtained C-dots display size and excitation wavelength dependent photoluminescence behavior. The size control of C-dots can be realized by tuning laser pulse width. The original reason could be the effects of laser pulse width on the conditions of nucleation and growth of C-dots. Compared with short-pulse-width laser, the long-pulse-width laser would be better fitted to the size and morphology control of nanostructures in the different material systems.
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页码:7247 / 7252
页数:6
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