Prune cAMP phosphodiesterase binds nm23-H1 and promotes cancer metastasis

被引:127
作者
D'Angelo, A
Garzia, L
André, A
Carotenuto, P
Aglio, V
Guardiola, O
Arrigoni, G
Cossu, A
Palmieri, G
Aravind, L
Zollo, M
机构
[1] Telethon Inst Genet & Med, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Osped San Raffaele, HSR, Dept Anat & Pathol, I-20127 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Sassari, Dept Pathol, Azienda ASL 1, I-07100 Sassari, Italy
[4] Consiglio Nazl Ric Tramariglio, Sez Sassari, Ist Chim Biomol, Alghero, Italy
[5] Natl Lib Med, Natl Ctr Biotechnol Informat, Computat Biol Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1535-6108(04)00021-2
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We identify a new enzymatic activity underlying metastasis in breast cancer and describe its susceptibility to therapeutic inhibition. We show that human prune (h-prune), a phosphoesterase DHH family appertaining protein, has a hitherto unrecognized cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity effectively suppressed by dipyridamole, a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. H-prune physically interacts with nm23-H1, a metastasis suppressor gene. The h-prune PDE activity, suppressed by dipyridamole and enhanced by the interaction with nm23-H1, stimulates cellular motility and metastasis processes. Out of 59 metastatic breast cancer cases analyzed, 22 (37%) were found to overexpress h-prune, evidence that this novel enzymatic activity is involved in promoting cancer metastasis.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 149
页数:13
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