The effects of sintering temperature on the properties of lead-free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-SrTiO3 ceramics

被引:32
作者
Chang, Ren-Chuan [1 ]
Chu, Sheng-Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Wong, Yi-Peng [1 ]
Hong, Cheng-Shong [1 ,3 ]
Huang, Hsin-Hsuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Micro Nano Sci & Technol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Chien Kuo Technol Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Changhua 500, Taiwan
关键词
ceramics; oxide materials; sintering; solid state reactions; piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.02.033
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lead-free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 ceramics doped with 0.5 mol% SrTiO3 have been prepared by the conventional mixed-oxide method with sintering temperature at 1060-1120 degrees C in this paper. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties are also investigated. The results present that the increase of the sintering temperature is very effective in improving the density and electric properties. However, the samples would be deteriorated as they are sintered over the optimum temperature. 0.5 mol% SrTiO3 doped (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 ceramics show excellent properties with sintering temperature at 1100 degrees C. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:308 / 312
页数:5
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