Polyaniline-MnO2 nanotube hybrid nanocomposite as supercapacitor electrode material in acidic electrolyte

被引:176
作者
Jaidev [1 ]
Jafri, Razzak Imran [1 ]
Mishra, Ashish Kumar [1 ]
Ramaprabhu, Sundara [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, AENL, NFMTC, Dept Phys, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
HYDROUS RUTHENIUM OXIDE; MANGANESE OXIDE; PSEUDOCAPACITANCE PROPERTIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; CONDUCTING POLYMERS; CARBON NANOTUBES; DIOXIDE; MNO2; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1039/c1jm13191e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, we report a preparation method of a novel binary hybrid nanocomposite based on polyaniline (PANI) and alpha-MnO2 nanotubes (MNTs) by in situ polymerization. The polymerization is carried out in acidic medium using alpha-MnO2 nanotubes as oxidant. A symmetrical supercapacitor is fabricated and the electrochemical performance of the supercapacitor is investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronopotentiometry (CP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques using 1.0 M H2SO4 as electrolyte. The nanocomposite shows maximum specific capacitance of 626 F g(-1) and corresponding energy density of 17.8 W h kg(-1), as calculated from the charge-discharge curve at a specific current density of 2 A g(-1) in the potential range 0-0.7 V.
引用
收藏
页码:17601 / 17605
页数:5
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