Antiferromagnetic superexchange via 3d states of titanium in EuTiO3 as seen from hybrid Hartree-Fock density functional calculations

被引:114
作者
Akamatsu, Hirofumi [1 ]
Kumagai, Yu [1 ]
Oba, Fumiyasu [1 ]
Fujita, Koji [2 ]
Murakami, Hideo [2 ]
Tanaka, Katsuhisa [2 ]
Tanaka, Isao [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Dept Chem Mat, Nishikyo Ku, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.214421
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A superexchange mechanism between Eu2+ 4f spins via the 3d states of nonmagnetic Ti4+ ions is proposed through first-principles calculations based on a hybrid Hartree-Fock density functional approach to explain G-type antiferromagnetism in EuTiO3. This mechanism is supported by systematic calculations for related Eu2+-based perovskite oxides. In EuTiO3, the competition between the antiferromagnetic superexchange and an indirect ferromagnetic exchange via the Eu 5d states leads to a delicate balance between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic phases. The superexchange mechanism involving the Ti 3d states hints at the microscopic origin of the strong spin-lattice coupling in EuTiO3.
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页数:6
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