Out of the toolbox: Toddlers differentiate wobbly and wooden handrails

被引:38
作者
Berger, SE
Adolph, KE
Lobo, SA
机构
[1] CUNY Coll Staten Isl, Dept Psychol, Staten Isl, NY 10314 USA
[2] NYU, New York, NY 10012 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2005.00851.x
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
This study examined whether 16-month-old walking infants take the material composition of a handrail into account when assessing its effectiveness as a tool to augment balance. Infants were encouraged to cross from one platform to another via bridges of various widths (10, 20, 40 cm) with either a "wobbly" (foam or latex) or a wooden handrail available for assistance. Infants attempted to walk over wider bridges more often than narrow ones, and attempts were more frequent when the sturdy wooden handrail was available. Infants tailored their exploratory behaviors, bridge-crossing strategies, and handrail-use strategies to the material properties of the rail.
引用
收藏
页码:1294 / 1307
页数:14
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