Variation of sea salt aerosol pH with relative humidity

被引:54
作者
von Glasow, R [1 ]
Sander, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem, Div Atmospher Chem, D-55020 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2000GL012387
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Calculations of the pH of sea salt aerosol particles show that the pH decreases with increasing relative humidity and therefore increasing liquid water content of the particles. We show that this puzzling effect is a result of the high concentration of chloride in the particles and the phase partitioning of HCl between the gas and aqueous phase, that makes the gas phase act as a reservoir for acidity for the sea salt particles. Implications for the marine boundary layer are briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 250
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   AQUEOUS-PHASE CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN DELIQUESCENT SEA-SALT AEROSOLS - A MECHANISM THAT COUPLES THE ATMOSPHERIC CYCLES OF S AND SEA SALT [J].
CHAMEIDES, WL ;
STELSON, AW .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1992, 97 (D18) :20565-20580
[2]   A study of gas-aerosol equilibrium and aerosol pH in the remote marine boundary layer during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1) [J].
Fridlind, AM ;
Jacobson, MZ .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2000, 105 (D13) :17325-17340
[3]   Heterogeneous chemistry and tropospheric ozone [J].
Jacob, DJ .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2000, 34 (12-14) :2131-2159
[4]   The pH of deliquesced sea-salt aerosol in polluted marine air [J].
Keene, WC ;
Savoie, DL .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1998, 25 (12) :2181-2184
[5]   The pH of deliquesced sea-salt aerosol in polluted marine air (vol 26, pg 1315, 1999) [J].
Keene, WC ;
Savoie, DL .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1999, 26 (09) :1315-1316
[6]   Aerosol pH in the marine boundary layer: A review and model evaluation [J].
Keene, WC ;
Sander, R ;
Pszenny, AAP ;
Vogt, R ;
Crutzen, PJ ;
Galloway, JN .
JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE, 1998, 29 (03) :339-356
[7]   Modeling atmospheric chemistry: Interactions between gas-phase species and liquid cloud/aerosol particles [J].
Sander, R .
SURVEYS IN GEOPHYSICS, 1999, 20 (01) :1-31
[8]  
SANDER R, 1996, J GEOPHYS RES, V101, P522
[9]  
Stull R. B., 1997, INTRO BOUNDARY LAYER, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-94-009-3027-8
[10]   A mechanism for halogen release from sea-salt aerosol in the remote marine boundary layer [J].
Vogt, R ;
Crutzen, PJ ;
Sander, R .
NATURE, 1996, 383 (6598) :327-330