Emerging Roles of Epigenetic Regulator Sin3 in Cancer

被引:47
作者
Bansal, N. [1 ]
David, G. [2 ]
Farias, E. [1 ]
Waxman, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Tisch Canc Inst, New York, NY 10029 USA
[2] NYU, Sch Med, New York, NY USA
来源
ADVANCES IN CANCER RESEARCH, VOL 130 | 2016年 / 130卷
关键词
HISTONE DEACETYLASE COMPLEX; NEGATIVE BREAST-CANCER; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSION; METASTASIS SUPPRESSOR-1; CELLULAR SENESCENCE; WILD-TYPE; COREPRESSOR; CELLS; MYC; INTERACTS;
D O I
10.1016/bs.acr.2016.01.006
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Revolutionizing treatment strategies is an urgent clinical need in the fight against cancer. Recently the scientific community has recognized chromatin-associated proteins as promising therapeutic candidates. However, there is a need to develop more targeted epigenetic inhibitors with less toxicity. Sin3 family is one such target which consists of evolutionary conserved proteins with two paralogues Sin3A and Sin3B. Sin3A/B are global transcription regulators that provide a versatile platform for diverse chromatin-modifying activities. Sin3 proteins regulate key cellular functions that include cell cycle, proliferation, and differentiation, and have recently been implicated in cancer pathogenesis. In this chapter, we summarize the key concepts of Sin3 biology and elaborate the recent advancements in the role of Sin3 proteins in cancer with specific examples in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and triple negative breast cancer. Finally, a program to create an integrative approach for screening antitumor agents that target chromatin-associated factors like Sin3 is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 135
页数:23
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