Monocularly programmed human saccades during vergence changes?

被引:22
作者
Enright, JT [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Neurobiol Unit 0202, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON | 1998年 / 512卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.235bf.x
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
1. When binocular fixation is shifted to a new target located at a different distance and in a different direction from initial fixation, a binocularly Imbalanced saccade occurs at or near the onset of the composite eye movement. Those saccades typically produce good postsaccadic foveation of the target by one eye or the other. 2. Following such saccades, the better-aligned eye is typically as well aimed at the target as after pure versional saccades, but the partner eye deviates much more, thus requiring asymmetrical post-saccadic vergence movement. 3. This phenomenon suggests that during binocular viewing, the retinal eccentricity of a new-target's image from one of the eyes can be used to programme that eye's own saccade, so that it arrives reliably on target; and that the images of that target from both eyes participate in generating the saccadic excursion of the partner eye. 4. The ecologically useful result is rapid achievement of a high-resolution monocular view of the new target, although full binocular foveation is achieved much later.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 250
页数:16
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Carpenter R. H. S., 1988, MOVEMENT EYES
[2]   Trajectories of the human binocular fixation point during conjugate and non-conjugate gaze-shifts [J].
Collewijn, H ;
Erkelens, CJ ;
Steinman, RM .
VISION RESEARCH, 1997, 37 (08) :1049-1069
[3]   VOLUNTARY BINOCULAR GAZE-SHIFTS IN THE PLANE OF REGARD - DYNAMICS OF VERSION AND VERGENCE [J].
COLLEWIJN, H ;
ERKELENS, CJ ;
STEINMAN, RM .
VISION RESEARCH, 1995, 35 (23-24) :3335-3358
[4]  
COLLEWIJN H, 1994, EYE MOVEMENTS READIN, P97
[5]  
Ditchburn R.W., 1973, EYE MOVEMENTS VISUAL
[6]  
Enright J. T., 1997, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, V38, pS932
[7]   CHANGES IN VERGENCE MEDIATED BY SACCADES [J].
ENRIGHT, JT .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1984, 350 (MAY) :9-31
[8]   EXPLORING THE 3RD-DIMENSION WITH EYE-MOVEMENTS - BETTER THAN STEREOPSIS [J].
ENRIGHT, JT .
VISION RESEARCH, 1991, 31 (09) :1549-1562
[9]   FACILITATION OF VERGENCE CHANGES BY SACCADES - INFLUENCES OF MISFOCUSED IMAGES AND OF DISPARITY STIMULI IN MAN [J].
ENRIGHT, JT .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1986, 371 :69-87
[10]  
ENRIGHT JT, 1992, VISION RES, V32, P2262