Prediction at First Year of Incident New-Onset Diabetes After Kidney Transplantation by Risk Prediction Models

被引:31
作者
Rodrigo, Emilio [1 ]
Santos, Lidia [2 ]
Pinera, Celestino [1 ]
Ruiz San Millan, Juan Carlos [1 ]
Estrella Quintela, Maria [1 ]
Toyos, Carmen [1 ]
Allende, Natalia [1 ]
Gomez-Alamillo, Carlos [1 ]
Arias, Manuel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cantabria, Hosp Marques de Valdecilla, ISCIII REDINREN 06 16, Fdn Marques de Valdecilla IFIMAV,Nephrol Dept, E-39005 Santander, Spain
[2] Rainha Santa Isabel Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Torres Novas, Portugal
关键词
CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; MELLITUS;
D O I
10.2337/dc11-2071
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-Our aim was to analyze the performance of two scores developed for predicting diabetes in nontransplant populations for identifying kidney transplant recipients with a higher new-onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation (NODAT) risk beyond the first year after transplantation. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-We analyzed 191 kidney transplants, which had at least 1-year follow-up posttransplant. First-year posttransplant variables were collected to estimate the San Antonio Diabetes Prediction Model (SADPM) and Framingham Offspring Study Diabetes Mellitus (FOS-DM) algorithm. RESULTS-Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of FOS-DM and SADPM scores to predict NODAT were 0.756 and 0.807 (P < 0.001), respectively. FOS-DM and SADPM scores over 75 percentile (hazard ratio 5.074 and 8.179, respectively, P < 0.001) were associated with NODAT. CONCLUSIONS-Both scores can be used to identify kidney recipients at higher risk for NODAT beyond the first year. SADPM score detects some 25% of kidney transplant patients with an eightfold risk for NODAT.
引用
收藏
页码:471 / 473
页数:3
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