A review of stimuli-responsive polymers for smart textile applications

被引：585

作者：

Hu, Jinlian ^{[1
]}

Meng, Harper ^{[2
,3
]}

Li, Guoqiang ^{[2
,3
]}

Ibekwe, Samuel I. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[2] Southern Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA

[3] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

来源：

SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES | 2012年 / 21卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

SHAPE-MEMORY POLYMER; WATER-VAPOR PERMEABILITY; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS; N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE; SENSITIVE HYDROGELS; OXIDIZED ALGINATE; DRUG-RELEASE; FREE-VOLUME; POLYURETHANE; TEMPERATURE;

D O I：

10.1088/0964-1726/21/5/053001

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

080401 [精密仪器及机械];

摘要：

Stimuli-responsive polymers (SRPs) are smart materials which can show noticeable changes in their properties with environmental stimulus variations. Novel functionalities can be delivered to textiles by integrating smart SRPs into them. SRPs inclusive of thermal-responsive polymers, moisture-responsive polymers, thermal-responsive hydrogels, pH-responsive hydrogels, and light-responsive polymers have been applied in textiles to improve or achieve textile smart functionalities. The functionalities include aesthetic appeal, comfort, textile soft display, smart controlled drug release, fantasy design with color changing, wound monitoring, smart wetting properties and protection against extreme variations in environmental conditions. In this review, the applications of SRPs in the textile and clothing sector are elucidated; the associated constraints in fabrication processes for textiles and their potential applications in the near future are discussed.

引用

页数：23

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