Microbial hydroxylation of 13β-ethyl-4-gonene-3,17-dione

被引:11
作者
Jekkel, A [1 ]
Ilkoy, E [1 ]
Horvath, G [1 ]
Pallagi, I [1 ]
Suto, J [1 ]
Ambrus, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Drug Res, H-1045 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
steroid hydroxylation; fusarium nivale; 15; alpha-hydroxylation;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1177(98)00097-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Among the microbiological transformations of steroids 15 alpha-hydroxylation of 13 beta-ethyl-4-gonene-3,17-dione is an industrially important one [Von H. Hofmeister, K. Annen, H. Laurent, K. Petzoldt, R. Wiechert, Arzneim.-Forsch. 36 (1986) 781], since it results in an intermediate of the synthesis of Gestoden, a widely used contraceptive drug. The aim of our research was to select fungal strains for hydroxylation of 13 beta-ethyl-4-gonene-3,17-dione which produce the 15 alpha-hydroxylated product in a high yield. According to our taxonomical studies, several species of Aspergillus, Fusarium, Mortierella, and Penicillium genera fulfill this requirement. It has been reported that the 15 alpha-hydroxylating enzyme of Penicillium raistrickii is inducible by various steroidal compounds [S. Irrgang, D. Schlosser, H.-P. Schmauder, Biotechnol. Lett. 14 (1992) 33]. We found that the enzyme of Fusarium nivale (VJ-63 strain) is also advantageously induced by norethisterone, which significantly increased the economic efficiency of this biotransformation process [A. Jekkel, E. Ilkoy, J. Suto, G. Ambrus, Gy. Horvath, I. Bosinger, I. Pallagi, I. Lang, E. Gyepessy, Hungarian Patent Appl. P-9602249 (1996)]. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:385 / 387
页数:3
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  • [1] HORVATH G, 1996, 6 S AN STER SZEG 7 9